Tuesday, May 12, 2015

These submarine smithfield implement volcanoes and volcanic origin of the island has emerged around

Aeolian smithfield implement (Lipari) Islands | mysicily
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Aeolian Islands, also called Lipari Islands (Italian val .: Isole Eolie or Isole Lipari) is the Tyrrhenian Sea, in the territorial waters smithfield implement of Sicily (Messina area) existing ten volcanic archipelago, of which seven islands are inhabited, and two are active volcanoes - Stromboli and Vulcano. Often these islands are also called "seven pearls of the Mediterranean". Since 2000, they are included in the UNESCO World heritage list. Every year the island attend about 20 000 tourists.
These submarine smithfield implement volcanoes and volcanic origin of the island has emerged around 260 000 years of volcanic activity resulted in the place where the African tectonic plates moving towards the Eurasian tectonic plates, has developed a volcanic area with ruptures the earth's crust and the magma is izvirdusi approximately 3600 m below the Tyrrhenian Sea. Although this a "volcanic circle 'so-called area of 140 kilometers, but geologically unstable smithfield implement area is much, much broader and covers Sicily, Calabria, Campania, and Greece. Geologically, this is a very rugged terrain with deep gorges and steep cliffs, in addition, in the last 20 000 years Stromboli volcano lava eruptions occur continuously. smithfield implement The other islands of volcanic activity can not be directly observed, but it confirms steam and hot thermal waters existence.
History: it is believed that the Aeolian islands have been inhabited already in the Neolithic period (4000 BC and more.), And its inhabitants had been very interested in using the volcanic glass (obsidian). Between 16 - 14 century BC. the island became smithfield implement a very important stage in the metal trade route from the British Isles to the east through the Gulf of Messina. While Sicily was decisive agriculture (Castellucci culture), meanwhile, the Aeolian Islands (Cape Graziano) was trading much more typical. It is believed that this time islanders were in Mykonos cultural representatives and Sīķele Italian peninsula had arrived only a few centuries later (approximately 12 - 9th century BC.). Unlike their predecessors, Sīķele formed and remained a permanent population.
580 BC. the island was conquered by the Greeks and, according to Greek mythology, it was named in honor of the god of the wind Eolam who had lived on the island and been able to foresee at the time the clouds. smithfield implement This was very important for fishermen, so Eols had been respected and honored. Later, during the reign of the Roman (3rd century BC. - 3 gs.m.ē.) Aeolian Islands flourished sulfur, alum and salt trade, which both significantly later plunged up to the fact that the island was abandoned. smithfield implement This was also due to the continued volcanic eruptions, as well as the island was known as the devil's accommodation and disorder expression space. During the period from 4th - 10th century island was ruled by the barbarian Visigoths, Vandals, Ostrogoths, Byzantines and Arabs, until finally in the 11th century The Normans took power and began the rapid development and prosperity of the island. smithfield implement Aeolian Islands have always been loyal to the French nor Spanish power. In 1544 the island was conquered by the Turks, killing and izkalpinot many local residents. Many tried to flee, others were redeemed and returned to Sicily. But then, Spanish authorities in error because, again drew attention to the Aeolian Islands. They were placed in Sicilian, smithfield implement kalabriešu and Spanish families, city buildings and walls were restored, so that, if necessary, the local people to be able to defend themselves against attacks by Gly., Turkish pirates who for centuries these islands sought refuge. 1693 year, when Sicily was an earthquake that destroyed many cities and claimed many lives, the Aeolian Islands there were no UPU

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